There’s this piece of advice my grandfather use to throw out there when the situation was right, when trying to make a decision with conflicting priorities. He used to say,
“If everything is important, then nothing is.” -Gramps Varitimos
That’s the big idea I wanted to convey in this article, that everything can’t be as critical as everything else, if that were the case, how would you choose where to start, where are your values, where are your priorities? It’s a deep procrastination well. You can either sit there and argue with yourself, or others, about where to start, or you could just start.
Take the old Chinese proverb, “A journey of a thousand Chinese miles starts beneath one’s feet” a quote from chapter 64 of the Tao Te Ching ascribed to Laozi. Even the most difficult of journeys start with that first step, the key is that until you take it, nothing happens. So, are there are actually two things here, there’s the prioritization, deciding which is the first thing you do, then there’s the motivation.
Let’s suppose you have the motivation thing down, and we’re simply trying to figure out which thing to tackle first. Here’s a quick, easy todo process that might help. This is an interim step just to get you moving, we’ll talk about the heavy lifting decision making later on in the article.
- Collect a list of things that need to get done now. Write them down, note book, on index cards, or white board. Or, create a board in Trello, my personal favorite. Don’t worry about the order, just do a brain dump.
- Mark those things that are urgent vs. important. Use a standard like, it needs to get done today, or I’m done for. Also determine which things can be done immediately and will take under a couple minutes. Do them now and get them out of the way…now continue.
- Next you need to rank them by value to you, your organization, your boss. Even this can be tough, if you need help here just keep reading.
- Now order each thing by the amount of effort required to get it done. Look at time, resources and money is the proper way to do this.
- Now start doing the thing at the top of the list.
3 Ways to Prioritize When Still Stuck
Ok, so the quickie way didn’t help, you’re still stuck on deciding which thing is more important. Again, I want you to be a bit reflective here, meditate on the concept that when everything is important, then nothing is. Let that sink in, try to get perspective. If this doesn’t help then try these things…
- Ask someone else, like your boss. An appeal to authority. Admit it, you’re a child and you need someone to tell you what to do.
- Ask around, your co-workers, friends, family, strangers on the street. Let them be responsible for a potential bad decision.
- Work it backwards in your head. Everything you do has consequences, so start with weighing the consequences, your reputation, impact on others, cost, etc.
- CYA (Cover Your Ass) Yup self-preservation, you are the most important person in the world, a legend in your own mind, and you need to protect that legacy.
Ok, this wasn’t really one of the 6 ways, it was just another diversion to illustrate all the ways not to make decisions, unless you’re some kind of pansy ass that can’t do anything on your own. So, suck it up and get to work, we’ll start off with a method a president used. You can blame him if it doesn’t work.
The Eisenhower Matrix
Developed by former US president Dwight Eisenhower, it’s a four-quadrant box that helps you separate “urgent” tasks from “important” ones.
Urgent tasks are things you need to do right away, like emails, phone calls, texts, or news. And important tasks are ones that contribute to your long-term values and goals.
Look at each tasks and ask which quadrants it belongs in. And then deal with them from top-left to bottom-right
- Urgent and Important: Do these tasks as soon as possible
- Important, but not urgent: Decide when you’ll do these and schedule it
- Urgent, but not important: Delegate these tasks to someone else
- Neither urgent nor important: Drop these from your schedule as soon as possible
The Ben Franklin Close
The next method also draws on a very important person, the only non-president to appear on United States currency, Benjamin Franklin. His method, called the Ben Franklin Close, also known as “The Balance Sheet Close,” is a classic old time sales classic that can be easily adopted to making hard decisions.
If you were in sales, and you couldn’t get a yes out of your prospective customer, because they couldn’t make a decision, you would say something like this…
“Benjamin Franklin was one of our wisest citizens. Wouldn’t you agree, Mr. Johnson?” (Get prospect’s agreement.) “Whenever he was faced with a decision, and he had some pretty big ones back then, he would take a plain piece of paper, draw a line down the middle, and put a plus (+) on one half, and a minus (-) on the other.”
“In his genius he discovered that by listing all the positive elements on the plus side of the paper, and the negative things on the minus side, the decision would become obvious. Pretty sound concept, agreed?” (Get prospect’s agreement.)
“Let me show you how it works. Since you’re having a tough time deciding, let’s list the benefits – some of the reasons you may want to purchase. Then we’ll list the negatives. Fair enough?” (Get prospect’s agreement.)
It’s very important that you nod your head up and down and smile when you’re looking for agreement.
So, you write all the pros and cons, which will get you thinking, and make the problem real for you. And by the time you’ve exhausted all the plusses and minuses you can think of, weigh each item, with some arbitrary scale of importance, on both sides and add them up. Which ever side adds up more, that’s what you go with.
The Ivy Lee Method
We’re on a roll, tapping into old timer methods, so why stop know. Let’s try the famous productivity consultant named Ivy Lee. This method is a ridiculously easy way to force prioritization of your daily work.
Here’s how it works:
- At the end of each day, write down the 6 most important things you need to accomplish tomorrow. Do not write down more than six.
- Prioritize those 6 items in order of their true importance.
- When tomorrow comes, concentrate only on the first task. Work until the first task is finished before moving on to the next one.
- Keep working through the list with the same conviction. At the end of the day, move any unfinished items to a new list of 6 tasks for the following day.
- Repeat this process every working day.
Limiting yourself to 6 tasks (My preference is 3 tasks) each day creates a constraint that forces you to prioritize and stay focused by single-tasking your way through your list.
This is similar to the MIT, or Most Important Thing rule that I have, where I write down the 3 most important things I need to get done the next day, and focus on absolutely getting the first thing done, the first thing that I do.
There’s lots of other ways to make decisions, tips, tricks, mind hacks…but I feel if I keep going on about the different ways it will just reinforce your procrastination habit and cause you to start searching ways to make decisions so that you can avoid making decisions.
If you have a favorite method, tell me about it in the comments below.